Umuyoboroni umurongo muremure wibyuma hamwe na groove-imeze nkibice.Nicyuma cyubaka ibyuma bikoreshwa mubwubatsi n'imashini.Nicyuma cyerekana umwirondoro ufite ibice byambukiranya kandi bifite ibice bisa nkibice.Umuyoboro wumuyoboro ukoreshwa cyane mubyubatswe, kubaka urukuta rwimyenda, ibikoresho bya mashini no gukora ibinyabiziga.
Kuberako birasabwa kugira gusudira neza, gukora neza hamwe nubukanishi bwuzuye mugihe cyo gukoresha.Ibikoresho fatizo byo gukora ibyuma byumuyoboro ni ibyuma bya karubone cyangwa ibyuma bito bito byibyuma bifite karubone bitarenze 0.25%.Umuyoboro wuzuye wuzuye utangwa muburyo bushyushye, busanzwe cyangwa bushyushye.Ibisobanuro bigaragarira muri milimetero z'uburebure bw'ikibuno (h) * ubugari bw'amaguru (b) * uburebure bw'ikibuno (d).Kurugero, 100 * 48 * 5.3 bivuze ko uburebure bwikibuno ari mm 100, ubugari bwamaguru ni mm 48, naho umubyimba wa mm 5.3.Icyuma, cyangwa 10 # umuyoboro wibyuma.Kubyuma byumuyoboro ufite uburebure bumwe, niba hari ubugari butandukanye bwamaguru bwamaguru nubugari bwikibuno, birakenewe ko wongera abc iburyo bwumubare wikitegererezo kugirango ubatandukanye, nka 25 # a 25 # b 25 # c, nibindi .
Umuyoboro wumuyoboro ugabanijwemo ibyuma bisanzwe byumuyoboro nicyuma cyoroshye.Ibisobanuro byibyuma bishyushye byumuyoboro usanzwe ni 5-40 #.Ibisobanuro byicyuma gishyushye cyahinduwe cyumuyoboro gitangwa nubwumvikane hagati yabatanga nuwaguze ni 6.5-30 #.Umuyoboro wumuyoboro ukoreshwa cyane cyane mubwubatsi, gukora ibinyabiziga, izindi nganda zinganda hamwe na paneli ihamye.Umuyoboro wumuyoboro ukoreshwa kenshi hamwe nicyuma cya H.
Umuyoboro wumuyoboro urashobora kugabanywamo amoko 4 ukurikije imiterere: ubukonje-buringaniye buringaniye bwicyuma cyumuyoboro, icyuma gikonjesha icyuma kiringaniye cyicyuma, icyuma gikonje cyimbere cyimbere cyumuyoboro wicyuma, icyuma gikonjesha cyimbere cyicyuma
Ukurikije inyigisho yimiterere yicyuma, icyuma cyumuyoboro wicyuma kigomba gutwara imbaraga, nukuvuga ko ibyuma byumuyoboro bigomba guhagarara aho kuryama.
Ibisobanuro byibyuma byumuyoboro bigaragazwa cyane nuburebure (h), ubugari bwamaguru (b), uburebure bwikibuno (d) nubundi bipimo.Umuyoboro wimbere wimbere wicyuma uri hagati ya No 5 kugeza 40, ni ukuvuga uburebure bujyanye ni 5 kugeza 40cm.
Ku burebure bumwe, ibyuma byumuyoboro woroshye bifite amaguru magufi, ikibuno cyoroshye nuburemere bworoshye kuruta ibyuma bisanzwe.No 18-40 ni ibyuma binini byumuyoboro, naho No 5-16 ibyuma ni imiyoboro mito mito.Ibyuma bitumizwa mu mahanga byerekanwe nibisobanuro nyabyo, ibipimo n'ibipimo bifatika.Kuzana no kohereza ibicuruzwa mu muyoboro muri rusange bishingiye ku bisabwa bisabwa kugira ngo bikoreshwe nyuma yo kumenya ibyuma bijyanye na karubone (cyangwa ibyuma bito bito).Usibye nimero yihariye, ibyuma byumuyoboro ntabwo bifite ibice byihariye nibikorwa byuruhererekane.
Uburebure bwogutanga ibyuma byumuyoboro bigabanijwemo ubwoko bubiri: uburebure buhamye nuburebure bwikubye kabiri, kandi agaciro ko kwihanganira kugaragazwa mubisanzwe.Uburebure bwo gutoranya imiyoboro yo murugo igabanyijemo ubwoko butatu: 5-12m, 5-19m, na 6-19m ukurikije ibisobanuro bitandukanye.Uburebure bwo guhitamo intera yatumijwe mumashanyarazi muri rusange ni 6-15m.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-15-2023